CNC Cutting

CNC (Computer Numerical Control) cutting refers to the process of cutting materials into specific shapes and designs using a CNC machine, which is controlled by a computer program. It is widely used in industries such as manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, and construction due to its precision, efficiency, and ability to handle complex designs.

  • CNC Machine: The core equipment that houses cutting tools and operates based on pre-programmed instructions.

    • Types of machines: Router, plasma cutter, laser cutter, waterjet cutter, or milling machine.

  • Cutting Tool:

    • Examples include laser beams, plasma arcs, waterjets, or rotary cutters, depending on the material and cutting requirements.

CNC Cutting Process

  1. Designing the Part:

    • Use CAD software to create a 2D or 3D model of the desired design.

  2. Generating G-Code:

    • Use CAM software to translate the design into machine-readable instructions.

  3. Setting Up the Machine:

    • Load the material onto the CNC machine.
    • Attach the cutting tool and set the machine parameters (speed, depth, etc.).

  4. Executing the Cut:

    • The machine follows the programmed path to cut, engrave, or shape the material.

  5. Post-Processing:

    • Remove the finished piece and, if necessary, smooth edges or remove debris.